Onchocerciasis Topics

• world health organisation
• public health problem
• food and agriculture organization
• onchocerciasis control
• flowing rivers
• united nations development programme
• black fly
• united nations development
• ivermectin
• ocp
• joint effort
• 30 million
• world bank
• populations
• united nations
• fly
• control

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Onchocerciasis, Onchocerciasis

The first was the Onchocerciasis Control Programme (OCP), which was launched in 1974 and at its peak covered 30 million people in eleven countries. Through the use of larvicide spraying of fast flowing rivers to control black fly populations and, from 1988 onwards, the use of ivermectin to treat infected people, the OCP eliminated onchocerciasis as a public health problem. The OCP, a joint effort of the World Health Organisation, the World Bank, the United Nations Development Programme and the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, was considered to be a success and came to an end in 2002. Continued monitoring ensures that onchocerciasis cannot reinvade the area of the OCP.

Source: Wikipedia > Onchocerciasis